I’ve always fancied myself as one of
those girls who just ooze confidence and charisma. You know the type I
mean – those who glide effortlessly into a room, make the first three
people they come across crease in hysterics and can comfortably strike
up a conversation with virtually anyone and everyone.
Unfortunately it’s not working out so
well for me. I was painfully shy as a child, and even though now I am
somewhat able to cope in socially scary situations, deep down I still
have a mild panic attack when faced with a room full of new people.
I am — and most probably will always be
— an introvert with a dollop of extrovert. Like everyone, my
personality is comprised of a mixture of traits. Some of these I am
happy with, and others not so much.
But if I really wanted to change my
personality type would it be possible? Or am I stuck exactly as I am
forever, whether I like it or not?
Type A vs. Type B
Before we can attempt to answer that
question, I think it is important to think about what personality types
are. The simplest way of examining personality types is to split them
into two categories: Type A and Type B.
This theory was first introduced by a
couple of cardiologists (Friedman and Rosenman, 1976) who observed their
patient’s behaviour in the waiting room. They could divide them into
type A’s – those who generally were more impatient, and type B’s – those
who were a little more relaxed.
These are some of the traits now associated with the two personality types:
- Type A – more competitive, outgoing, aggressive, sense of time urgency, ambitious, impatient.
- Type B – typically more ‘relaxed’ traits. Creativity and imagination.
Of course, you’re probably thinking
there is a massive flaw here already. People are overwhelmingly complex
beings, and the idea that we can divide everyone into either type A or
type B is naïve at best. Most people will find they have a mixture of
personality types taken from both categories.
Meyers Briggs Type Indicator (MBTI)
Another psychological theory of
personality is the Meyers Briggs Type Indicator (MBTI). The MBTI
questionnaire is still used today in situations as diverse as marital
counselling and executive development. That and the fact it places
individuals in one of 16 personality types (rather than the above
described two) may straight off give it a little more oomph.
The technique breaks your personality down into 4 dimensions:
- Focus of attention: Extraversion (E) or Introversion (I)
- The way you take in information: Sensing (S) or Intuition (N)
- How you make decisions: Thinking (T) or feeling (F)
- How you deal with the world – Judging (J) or Perceiving (P)
There are 16 different combinations
that can be made from the letters. For instance, if you are an
extrovert, who uses intuition, makes decisions by feeling and judges the
world around you, your personality type is ENFJ.
How can we change our personality traits?
- Fake it till you make it.
- Stop Labelling yourself.
- Try new things.
- Meditation.
- Reflect on your new personality.
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